Pilot Study of A375 Melanoma Xenograft in Nu/Nu Mice

Abstract

Pilot studies play an important role prior to conducting a full-scale research study as they determine crucial components of the study, such as sample size and whether or not randomized control trials (RCTs) will be feasible. In this pilot study, 5 male and 5 female Nu/Nu mice that were approximately 25 grams and 7 weeks old were injected with 2 million A375 cells in 0.2 mL of the right flanks of the mice. Once the tumors became palpable, their volumes were measured three times per week using a caliper. Upon completion of the study, average tumor volumes and standard deviations were tabulated and used to estimate sample size for future xenograft studies. As a result, the IACUC protocol was updated to use 14 mice per group based on the pilot study. Based on our findings, plans were made to start studies on the drug-resistant A375 melanoma xenograft efficacy model of the compounds 2155-14 and 2155-18.

Faculty Sponsors

Dr. Dmitriy Minond

Project Type

Event

Location

Alvin Sherman Library

Start Date

4-5-2023 12:00 PM

End Date

4-6-2023 4:00 PM

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Apr 5th, 12:00 PM Apr 6th, 4:00 PM

Pilot Study of A375 Melanoma Xenograft in Nu/Nu Mice

Alvin Sherman Library

Pilot studies play an important role prior to conducting a full-scale research study as they determine crucial components of the study, such as sample size and whether or not randomized control trials (RCTs) will be feasible. In this pilot study, 5 male and 5 female Nu/Nu mice that were approximately 25 grams and 7 weeks old were injected with 2 million A375 cells in 0.2 mL of the right flanks of the mice. Once the tumors became palpable, their volumes were measured three times per week using a caliper. Upon completion of the study, average tumor volumes and standard deviations were tabulated and used to estimate sample size for future xenograft studies. As a result, the IACUC protocol was updated to use 14 mice per group based on the pilot study. Based on our findings, plans were made to start studies on the drug-resistant A375 melanoma xenograft efficacy model of the compounds 2155-14 and 2155-18.