Department of Conflict Resolution Studies Theses and Dissertations

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Date of Award

1-1-2026

Document Type

Dissertation - NSU Access Only

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy in Conflict Analysis and Resolution

First Advisor

Cheryl Duckworth

Keywords

Art-Based Research; Critical Discourse Analysis; Decolonial policy; Energy poverty; Environmental justice; Marginalized communities

Abstract

Energy poverty remains a critical challenge globally, disproportionately impacting marginalized communities, particularly Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC). Despite policy efforts to address this inequity, many initiatives unintentionally perpetuate systemic oppression and post-colonial narratives, exacerbating environmental injustices. This dissertation critically examines the intersection of energy poverty, political discourse, and cultural hegemony; to explore how well-intentioned policies may re-victimize marginalized communities. Drawing on Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and Art-Based Research (ABR), this study investigates how power dynamics are embedded in energy policy narratives and how these narratives shape and are resisted by the affected communities through creative expression. By incorporating existing quantitative data to contextualize the scale and impacts of energy poverty, this research juxtaposes policy discourses with the lived experiences of those impacted, particularly in countries with histories of colonization, such as the United States, Canada, and New Zealand. This research contributes to the growing field of conflict resolution by offering a multidimensional critique of energy policies and presenting innovative approaches to foster equitable policy development. It demonstrates how art can act as a method of resistance, critique, and re-imagination, providing practical insights into reshaping energy poverty interventions to address structural inequalities. Ultimately, the study advocates for a decolonial approach to policy-making that centers the voices of BIPOC communities, aiming to bridge the gap between intention and impact in addressing energy poverty.

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