Location

Nova Southeaster University Tampa Bay Regional Campus Rm 1801

Event Type

Poster

Start Date

12-7-2025 8:00 AM

End Date

12-7-2025 12:00 PM

Description

Purpose

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) report having less sexual experience and engaging in fewer social-sexual behaviors when compared to those without ASD. The purpose of this study is to discover how the quality of sexual education has impacted individuals with high-functioning ASD (HFASD) engagement in sexual activity.

Methods

This qualitative phenomenological study used semi-structured interview questions based on the purpose of the study and identified research questions. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants.

Results

Findings indicated that female adults with HFASD received inconsistent and incomplete sexual education impacting their sexual experiences, safety, and quality of life. All participants received late diagnoses of ASD, highlighted an early history of sexual abuse, struggled with intimate relationships, and identified as sexual minorities within the LGBTQ+ community.

Conclusion

It is necessary to provide sexual education encapsulating high-quality and comprehensive information about consent, safety, and one’s bodily responses and sensitivities during engagement in sexual activity for adolescents and adults with HFASD. Occupational therapists can play a role in adapting sexual education information for understanding and managing sensory sensitivities during intimate encounters.

Keywords

HFASD adults, sexuality, sexual education, phenomenology

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Dec 7th, 8:00 AM Dec 7th, 12:00 PM

Sexuality and Sexual Activity of Adults 21 to 35 years with High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder

Nova Southeaster University Tampa Bay Regional Campus Rm 1801

Purpose

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) report having less sexual experience and engaging in fewer social-sexual behaviors when compared to those without ASD. The purpose of this study is to discover how the quality of sexual education has impacted individuals with high-functioning ASD (HFASD) engagement in sexual activity.

Methods

This qualitative phenomenological study used semi-structured interview questions based on the purpose of the study and identified research questions. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants.

Results

Findings indicated that female adults with HFASD received inconsistent and incomplete sexual education impacting their sexual experiences, safety, and quality of life. All participants received late diagnoses of ASD, highlighted an early history of sexual abuse, struggled with intimate relationships, and identified as sexual minorities within the LGBTQ+ community.

Conclusion

It is necessary to provide sexual education encapsulating high-quality and comprehensive information about consent, safety, and one’s bodily responses and sensitivities during engagement in sexual activity for adolescents and adults with HFASD. Occupational therapists can play a role in adapting sexual education information for understanding and managing sensory sensitivities during intimate encounters.