Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-2022

Publication Title

Cureus

Keywords

body mass index: bmi, childhood obesity, diabetes, health predictor, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, mortality, muscle mass, waist circumference, waist hip ratio

ISSN

2168-8184

Volume

14

Issue/No.

2

First Page

e22119

Abstract

Body mass index (BMI), a measurement based on a person's height and weight, allows the classification of individuals into categories such as obese or overweight. With these classifications, we can assess risk for hypertension, diabetes, cancer, hypercholesterolemia, and other chronic diseases. Furthermore, childhood BMI serves as a prediction method for health and disease later in life. Along with BMI, researchers also study waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio in correlation with the above-mentioned chronic illnesses. This brief review explores the associations between body mass index, waist circumference, and the waist-hip ratio as measurements and their capability as predictors for persistent conditions like diabetes and hypertension.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ORCID ID

0000-0003-4970-9857

DOI

10.7759/cureus.22119

Peer Reviewed

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