Document Type

Article

Publication Date

Fall 8-1-2022

Publication Title

International Journal for Technoethics

Keywords

Anonymity, Digital Technologies, Ethics, Panopticon, Philosophy, Privacy, Social Media, Surveillance

ISSN

1947-3451

Volume

13

Issue/No.

1

Abstract

Philosopher Jeremy Weissman theorizes a new approach to social media surveillance by utilizing a familiar theoretical model: the Panopticon. In effect, Weissman argues that social media has transformed ordinary people into prison guards within the Panopticon's public watchtower and endowed ordinary individuals with the power to track, survey, and discipline elite officials, once shielded from public scrutiny. This new power, however, comes with a catch. Social media subsumes individuals within an anonymous, de-individualized public, which erases individual difference while simultaneously and paradoxically promising to amplify that very difference. This review critically examines this paradoxical tension and the ethical concerns and challenges raised by social media's propensity to elicit anonymity.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

DOI

10.4018/IJT.302627

Peer Reviewed

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