Chemistry and Physics Faculty Articles
Title
Synchronized Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Imaging
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-19-2016
Publication Title
Analytical Chemistry
ISSN
0003-2700
Volume
88
Issue/No.
2
First Page
1169
Last Page
1175
Abstract
Desorption electrospray ionization (DESI) has emerged as a powerful technique for mass spectral analysis and imaging under ambient conditions. Synchronization of DESI (sDESI) with the ion injection period (IT)of low-duty cycle mass spectrometers has been previously shown to improve sensitivity and reduce the amount of sample depleted during the acquisition of each spectrum (viz. MS scan time). In this report, we describe the development and characterization of an sDESI mass spectrometry imaging source (sDESI-MSI). Our results show that synchronization of DESI with the IT of an LTQ Orbitrap-XL mass spectrometer improves spatial resolution by factors of ∼4−6. In addition, under certain experimental conditions, synchronization was essential to acquire distinct MS images of low-intensity endogenous FAs (< 5% relative intensity) in fingermarks at high sampling frequencies (step sizes ≤ 75 μm). The magnitudes of these improvements in performance depend on the properties of the microdroplet spray, sample, and surface. Simulations that model analyte movement during desorption and the “washing effect” replicate the experimental results with the washing parameter having the greatest impact on performance. Thus, synchronization improves spatial resolution and sensitivity by decreasing the percentage of the total MS scan time that analytes are influenced by the “washing effect”. Generally, synchronization of DESI with IT improves performance and expands the range of analytes, surfaces, and experimental conditions amenable to DESI-MSI, especially for analytes that are weakly attached to a surface.
Additional Comments
NIH Training Program at Chemistry-Interface with Biology grant #: NIH T32 GM070421
NSUWorks Citation
Comi, T. J., Woo Ryu, S., & Perry, R. H. (2016). Synchronized Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Imaging. Analytical Chemistry, 88, (2), 1169 - 1175. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03010. Retrieved from https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_chemphys_facarticles/195
DOI
10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03010
Comments
©2015 American Chemical SOciety