Influence of Parental Voice Across Modalities in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Researcher Information

Abstract

Premature infants are at risk for developing delays including impaired social language, linguistics, and cognitive competencies compared to infants who were born full term. This is primarily due to necessary medical and environmental factors. Premature infants can experience long periods of early separation from their parents and exposed to unnatural noxious auditory stimuli ( i.e. machine alarms). The purpose of this scoping review of the literature, is to determine if early consistent exposure to the parental voice in any communication capacity, including reading, singing, or speaking tasks, decease developmental delays in infants.

Scoping review revealed that early exposure to parental voice improved motoric and sensory development in premature infants as well as weight gain, sleep and feeding milestones. Early and consistent parental voice exposure can directly impact the premature infant’s motoric and sensory development. Practical suggestions are provided to promote the utilization of parental voicing in multimodal capacities in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). This scoping review revealed that there needs to be continued clinical research and application to determine long-term effects.

Faculty Sponsors

Dr. Raquel Garcia

Project Type

Event

Location

Alvin Sherman Library

Start Date

4-5-2023 12:00 PM

End Date

4-6-2023 4:00 PM

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Apr 5th, 12:00 PM Apr 6th, 4:00 PM

Influence of Parental Voice Across Modalities in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Alvin Sherman Library

Premature infants are at risk for developing delays including impaired social language, linguistics, and cognitive competencies compared to infants who were born full term. This is primarily due to necessary medical and environmental factors. Premature infants can experience long periods of early separation from their parents and exposed to unnatural noxious auditory stimuli ( i.e. machine alarms). The purpose of this scoping review of the literature, is to determine if early consistent exposure to the parental voice in any communication capacity, including reading, singing, or speaking tasks, decease developmental delays in infants.

Scoping review revealed that early exposure to parental voice improved motoric and sensory development in premature infants as well as weight gain, sleep and feeding milestones. Early and consistent parental voice exposure can directly impact the premature infant’s motoric and sensory development. Practical suggestions are provided to promote the utilization of parental voicing in multimodal capacities in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). This scoping review revealed that there needs to be continued clinical research and application to determine long-term effects.