Abstract
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease with unknown causes. It is known that Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) play an important role in gene expression. Changes to that can manifest as phenotypic changes. Prior to this ongoing study, there existed no known databases of SNPs in patients diagnosed with ME/CFS.
Our objectives are to create and continually update a novel database of SNPs that are specific for ME/ CFS patients, and to identify the relative frequency in our cohort of specific SNPs warranting further research.
A genetic database was created on-site through the use of a secure user-friendly online platform, REDCap©, for participants to upload their raw genetic data, acquired from 23andMe. The uploaded deidentified genetic data acquired from RedCap is modified to a suitable format for Seattle Sequence Annotation 138. The annotated data is then filtered to include only non-synonymous and nonsense SNPs from protein coding regions (exons), microRNAs, and SNPs that are close to splice sites. The frequencies of each SNP will then be calculated within our cohort and compared to public databases. Those SNPs frequencies of differing prevalence between our database and the general public will be noted for further analysis.
Ongoing recruitment for submission of de-identified genetic data to our database leads to a constantly increasing sample size for continual application of the aforementioned method. Additional SNP investigation from the larger sample size will allow for validation of SNP trend significance relative to existing SNP data acquired from public databases.
Faculty Sponsors
Lubov Nathanson
Project Type
Event
Location
Alvin Sherman Library
Start Date
4-7-2017 12:00 AM
End Date
4-7-2017 12:00 AM
ME/CFS Genes Study: Creating a De-identified Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Genomic Database and Analyzing SNPs Frequency Trends for Potential Diagnostic Biomarker Establishment
Alvin Sherman Library
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease with unknown causes. It is known that Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) play an important role in gene expression. Changes to that can manifest as phenotypic changes. Prior to this ongoing study, there existed no known databases of SNPs in patients diagnosed with ME/CFS.
Our objectives are to create and continually update a novel database of SNPs that are specific for ME/ CFS patients, and to identify the relative frequency in our cohort of specific SNPs warranting further research.
A genetic database was created on-site through the use of a secure user-friendly online platform, REDCap©, for participants to upload their raw genetic data, acquired from 23andMe. The uploaded deidentified genetic data acquired from RedCap is modified to a suitable format for Seattle Sequence Annotation 138. The annotated data is then filtered to include only non-synonymous and nonsense SNPs from protein coding regions (exons), microRNAs, and SNPs that are close to splice sites. The frequencies of each SNP will then be calculated within our cohort and compared to public databases. Those SNPs frequencies of differing prevalence between our database and the general public will be noted for further analysis.
Ongoing recruitment for submission of de-identified genetic data to our database leads to a constantly increasing sample size for continual application of the aforementioned method. Additional SNP investigation from the larger sample size will allow for validation of SNP trend significance relative to existing SNP data acquired from public databases.
