Researcher Information

Abstract

This experiment examined how priming and posture influence attention. Previous experiments have shown that different body postures can influence cognitive focus and task performance. For instance, participants adopting an unfocused posture were slower at performing a visual search task (Chisholm, Risko, Evan, & Kingstone, 2013). However, this could be due to the effects of priming on attention (Bargn, Chen, & Burrows, 1996). In the current experiment, participants adopted either a focused leaning, forward upright or an unfocused, back slouched posture. Furthermore, participants were either primed or not primed by indicting that the posture will either increase or decrease their attentional awareness. While in the postures, participants completed tasks measuring search efficiency, reaction time, and attentional control and inhibition. Results indicated a relationship between posture, priming and attention and these results could have important implications for understanding how attention can be manipulated.

Faculty Sponsors

W. Matthew Collins, Ph.D., Leanne Boucher, Ph.D.

Project Type

Event

Location

Alvin Sherman Library

Start Date

4-10-2015 1:00 PM

End Date

4-10-2015 5:30 PM

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Apr 10th, 1:00 PM Apr 10th, 5:30 PM

Posture and Cognition

Alvin Sherman Library

This experiment examined how priming and posture influence attention. Previous experiments have shown that different body postures can influence cognitive focus and task performance. For instance, participants adopting an unfocused posture were slower at performing a visual search task (Chisholm, Risko, Evan, & Kingstone, 2013). However, this could be due to the effects of priming on attention (Bargn, Chen, & Burrows, 1996). In the current experiment, participants adopted either a focused leaning, forward upright or an unfocused, back slouched posture. Furthermore, participants were either primed or not primed by indicting that the posture will either increase or decrease their attentional awareness. While in the postures, participants completed tasks measuring search efficiency, reaction time, and attentional control and inhibition. Results indicated a relationship between posture, priming and attention and these results could have important implications for understanding how attention can be manipulated.