Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2017

Publication Title

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Keywords

Deep-sea crustacean, Marine toxicity test, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, 1-Methylnaphthalene, Passive dosing

ISSN

0730-7268

Volume

36

Issue/No.

12

First Page

3415

Last Page

3423

Abstract

There are few studies that have evaluated hydrocarbon toxicity to vertically migrating deep‐sea micronekton. Crustaceans were collected alive using a 9‐m2 Tucker trawl with a thermally insulated cod end and returned to the laboratory in 10 °C seawater. Toxicity of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 1‐methylnaphthalene to Americamysis bahia, Janicella spinacauda, Systellaspis debilis, Sergestes sp., Sergia sp., and a euphausiid species was assessed in a constant exposure toxicity test utilizing a novel passive dosing toxicity testing protocol. The endpoint of the median lethal concentration tests was mortality, and the results revealed high sensitivity of the deep‐sea micronekton compared with other species for which these data are available. Threshold concentrations were also used to calculate critical target lipid body burdens using the target lipid model.

Comments

© 2017 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of SETAC

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 License

ORCID ID

0000-0002-0393-7216

DOI

10.1002/etc.3926

Peer Reviewed

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