Document Type

Capstone

Title

Implementing a Culturally Sensitive Intervention for Haitian Patients Non-Adhering to Hypertensive Medications

Authors

Guilaine Gabriel-Percinthe, Nova Southeastern University

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

Copyright Statement

All rights reserved. This publication is intended for use solely by faculty, students, and staff of Nova Southeastern University. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, now known or later developed, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the author or the publisher.

Department

College of Nursing

First Advisor

Nicole Laing

Publication Date / Copyright Date

2019

Publisher

Nova Southeastern University

NSUWorks Citation

Guilaine Gabriel-Percinthe. 2019. Implementing a Culturally Sensitive Intervention for Haitian Patients Non-Adhering to Hypertensive Medications. Capstone. Nova Southeastern University. Retrieved from NSUWorks, College of Nursing. (60)
https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_con_stuetd/60.

Abstract

Background: The pervasiveness of hypertension (HTN), morbidity, and mortality in Haitians immigrants are frightening. Nonadherence with hypertensive medications, disease management, lifestyle modifications, and cultural and spiritual beliefs, including prayer; faith healing; use of herbal teas; and a diet that is deficient in potassium, rich in sodium, high in fat, cholesterol, and carbohydrates result in increased prevalence of HTN and disability in the Haitian community. Purpose: The purpose of this quality improvement project was to examine the existing system for adherence to hypertensive medications, standardized clinical practice guidelines, identify patients at risk for nonadherence to hypertensive medications, disease management, medical follow-up, and incorporate standardized clinical guidelines into existing medical practice at a primary care office. Theoretical Framework: Theory of transnationalism was used. The transnationalism theoretical framework presents the impact of migration and transnational activities on the health of immigrants. Methods: The mixed model research with exploratory design was used. Results: The implementation of the resource guide was effective as evidenced by improved blood pressure readings and increase adherence to hypertensive medications as well as follow-up appointments. Conclusion: The prevalence of HTN in Haitian immigrants necessitate a different approach to health care delivery. Health care providers need to be aware of Haitian culture to deliver culturally competent care to improve health outcomes in Haitian immigrants.

Disciplines

Nursing

Keywords

Health and environmental sciences, Culturally sensitive intervention, Haitian patients, Hypertensive medications

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