Faculty Articles

Attitude and Empowerment as Predictors of Self-Reported Self care and A1c Values Among African Americans with Diabetes Mellitus

ORCID

Jo Ann Kleier 0000-0003-2153-942X

,

Patricia Dittman 0000-0001-7361-1433

Publisher

Jannetti Publications, Inc.

ISSN

1526-744X

Publication Date

September 2014

Keywords

Diabetes mellitus, self-care, attitudes, empowerment, theory of planned behavior

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end stage renal disease among African Americans. The complications associated with diabetes can largely be reduced with effec- tive diabetes self-management. Selected variables were tested as predictors of self-report- ed self-care, and self-reported self-care was tested as a predictor of A1C among 100 African-American individuals with diabetes. Participants scored high on their under- standing of diabetes, its treatment, and engagement in self-care activities, but this was not reflected in their body mass index levels or A1C values.

Volume

41

Issue

5

First Page

487

Last Page

493

Funding Information

This research was funded by Nova Southeastern University Health Professions Division Research Grant. The Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center is acknowledged for use of their survey instruments.

PubMed ID

26295091

Disciplines

Nursing

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Peer Reviewed

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