HCBE Faculty Articles
Negative Affectivity: Moderator or Confound in Emotional Dissonance-Outcome Relationships?
ORCID
Rebecca Abraham 0000-0002-3144-7759
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
The Journal of Psychology (Interdisciplinary and Applied)
ISSN
1940-1019
Publication Date
1999
Abstract/Excerpt
This study was an examination of the impact of negative affectivity on relationships between emotional dissonance, job satisfaction, and emotional exhaustion. Negative affectivity is the predisposition to view life in negative terms. Emotional dissonance originates from the conflict between expressed and experienced emotions. In organizations that require the expression of positive emotions, high negative affectivity individuals may experience conflict between expressed, positive emotions and felt, negative emotions. A moderator effect exists when high negative affectivity individuals experience greater job dissatisfaction and emotional exhaustion. Alternatively, negative affectivity may exert a confounding effect through its relationship to both emotional dissonance and its outcomes. Empirical tests showed that negative affectivity moderated the emotional dissonance-job satisfaction relationship and confounded the emotional dissonance—emotional exhaustion relationship.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00223989909599722
Volume
133
Issue
1
First Page
61
Last Page
72
NSUWorks Citation
Abraham, Rebecca, "Negative Affectivity: Moderator or Confound in Emotional Dissonance-Outcome Relationships?" (1999). HCBE Faculty Articles. 867.
https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hcbe_facarticles/867