Document Type

Book Chapter

Publication Date

4-25-2025

Keywords

development, DNA, genetics, heredity, zygote

Disciplines

Biological Psychology | Developmental Psychology | Genetic Processes

Abstract

Heredity is the sum of biological processes that result in the transmission of genetic traits from parents to their offspring, making each individual unique. Through the transmission of genetic traits, heredity is responsible for each individual’s genotype, as well as his or her phenotype. The genes that are passed down from generation to generation have a considerable influence on psychological characteristics including intelligence, personality, mental health, and patterns of behavior. However, when considering psychological characteristics passed down through heredity, it is vital that environmental aspects are also considered.

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