Document Type
Book Chapter
Publication Date
4-25-2025
Keywords
altruism, behavior, distress, empathy, morality, prosocial behavior
Disciplines
Developmental Psychology
Abstract
Prosocial behavior is best described as a general range of actions that are intended to benefit individuals other than one’s self. Some of these prosocial actions include helping, comforting, and sharing with others (Batson & Powell, 2003). More specifically, prosocial behavior is better understood as one’s voluntary action that is solely meant to benefit others. Prosocial reasoning is the motivating influences for an individual to engage in a prosocial behavior. Some research suggests that reasoning behind prosocial behavior is a motivation toward altruism, a principle in which one individual is selfless and engages in behaviors that help others, despite personal gain. Therefore, a potential reason for someone to engage in prosocial behavior may be to become more altruistic.
Recommended Citation
Bennett, Ryan; Lashley, Lisa K.; and Golden, Charles J., "Prosocial Reasoning" (2025). Essays in Developmental Psychology. 165.
https://nsuworks.nova.edu/edp/165