Biology Faculty Articles
Title
A Population Genetic Database of Cat Breeds Developed in Coordination with a Domestic Cat STR Multiplex
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-2012
Publication Title
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Keywords
Forensic science, Domestic cat, Simple tandem repeat, Forensic typing system Population genetic database, Cat breeds
ISSN
0022-1198
Volume
57
Issue/No.
3
First Page
596
Last Page
601
Abstract
A simple tandem repeat (STR) PCR-based typing system developed for the genetic individualization of domestic cat samples has been used to generate a population genetic database of domestic cat breeds. A panel of 10 tetranucleotide STR loci and a gender-identifying sequence tagged site (STS) were co-amplified in genomic DNA of 1043 individuals representing 38 cat breeds. The STR panel exhibits relatively high heterozygosity in cat breeds, with an average 10-locus heterozygosity of 0.71, which represents an average of 38 breed-specific heterozygosities for the 10-member panel. When the entire set of breed individuals was analyzed as a single population, a heterozygosity of 0.87 was observed. Heterozygosities obtained for the 10 loci range from 0.72 to 0.96. The power for genetic individualization of domestic cat samples of the multiplex is high, with a probability of match (pm) of 6.2E-14, using a conservative θ = 0.05.
Additional Comments
National Institute of Justice Interagency grant #: IAA #1999-IJ-R-A079); National Institute of Health grant #: GM 75091
NSUWorks Citation
Menotti-Raymond, Marilyn; Victor A. David; Bruce S. Weir; and Stephen J. O'Brien. 2012. "A Population Genetic Database of Cat Breeds Developed in Coordination with a Domestic Cat STR Multiplex." Journal of Forensic Sciences 57, (3): 596-601. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_bio_facarticles/440
ORCID ID
0000-0001-7353-8301
ResearcherID
N-1726-2015
Comments
©2012 American Academy of Forensic Sciences