Assessing Motivation for Change: Preliminary Development and Evaluation of a Scale for Measuring the Costs and Benefits of Changing Alcohol or Drug Use

Author(s)

John A. Cunningham, University of TorontoFollow
Linda C. Sobell, Nova Southeastern UniversityFollow
Douglas R. Gavin
Mark B. Sobell, Nova Southeastern UniversityFollow
F. Curtis Breslin, University of Toronto

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-1997

Publication Title

Psychology of Addictive Behaviors

Volume

11

Issue/Number

2

First Page

107

ISSN

0893-164X

Last Page

114

Abstract/Excerpt

This article describes the construction and preliminary evaluation of a scale (the Alcohol and Drug Consequences Questionnaire [ADCQ]) assessing the costs and benefits of changing an alcohol or drug problem. The ADCQ's costs and benefits subscales displayed good internal reliability (Cronbach alphas were .90 for the benefits subscale and .92 for the costs subscale). Furthermore, the ADCQ was significantly related to respondents' ratings of the importance of achieving their alcohol or drug treatment goal and to drinking at a 12-month follow-up. Measures assessing the costs and benefits of change appear to be useful indexes of client motivation and for predicting long-term change within the addictions

DOI

10.1037/0893-164X.11.2.107

NSUWorks Citation

Cunningham, J. A., Sobell, L. C., Gavin, D. R., Sobell, M. B., Breslin, F. C. (1997). Assessing Motivation for Change: Preliminary Development and Evaluation of a Scale for Measuring the Costs and Benefits of Changing Alcohol or Drug Use. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 11(2), 107-114.
Available at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cps_facarticles/535