"Predictors of Treatment Outcome for Alcoholics Treated by Individualiz" by Stephen A. Maisto, Mark B. Sobell et al.
 

Faculty Articles

Predictors of Treatment Outcome for Alcoholics Treated by Individualized Behavior Therapy.

ORCID

0000-0001-7705-3993

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Addictive Behaviors

ISSN

0306-4603

Publication Date

1980

Abstract

Predictors of abstinent and controlled drinking outcomes were investigated for 69 male alcoholics who had participated in a study of individualized behavior therapy for alcoholics. Percent of days abstinent 19–24 mos following treatment and a measure reflecting control over drinking (Controlled Drinking Index) during that same interval were regressed on 3 posttreatment, 3 within-treatment and 7 pretreatment variables. These analyses suggested that drinking outcomes stabilize between 1 and 2 years following treatment and revealed that drinking behavior during the 6 mos preceding the criterion outcome interval was the best predictor of both outcomes. While a strong relationship was found between a controlled drinking treatment goal and controlled drinking outcomes, treatment goal was not related to abstinent outcomes. Total pretreatment alcohol-related hospitalizations were negatively related to controlled drinking outcomes. The contributions of these findings to an understanding of Client X Treatment X Outcome interactions are discussed.

DOI

10.1016/0306-4603(80)90048-9

Volume

5

Issue

3

First Page

259

Last Page

264

Peer Reviewed

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