Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles

Chronology of Lead Pollution Contained in Banded Coral Skeletons

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-1-1984

Publication Title

Marine Biology

Keywords

Coral reefs, US Virgin Islands

ISSN

0025-3162

Volume

82

Issue/No.

1

First Page

9

Last Page

13

Abstract

Lead concentrations relative to calcium within dated subsamples of hermatypic (reef-building) coral skeletons from St. Croix, US Virgin Islands, record ambient pollution levels. Concentrations within a coral from a polluted reef (395 ng g-1) average five-fold higher than within a coral from a pristine site (87 ng g-1). The lead chronologies of both corals show a significant increase in concentration towards the present during the past 26 yr (1954–1980). The increase in lead concentration in the coral from the pristine site is suggested to represent the increase in lead availability from global pollution. Coral skeletons offer the probability of development into tools for longterm chemical recorders of levels of lead and possibly other metals or compounds in seawater.

Comments

©Springer-Verlag 1984

Additional Comments

NOAA grant #: NA80 RAD 00045

DOI

10.1007/BF00392758

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