Development and Factor Structure of the Adlerian Personality Priority Assessment

Authors

Dalena L. Dillman Taylor, University of Central Florida
Dee C. Ray, University of North Texas
Robin K. Henson, University of North Texas

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the existence of the theoretical constructs of Adlerian personality priorities, a component in conceptualizing clients’: (a) pleasing, (b) control, (c) comfort, and (d) superiority (Kefir, 1971). Researchers implemented a multi-step process for the development of the Adlerian Personality Priority Assessment (APPA), including a focus group, expert panel, pilot study, and an exploratory factor analysis (EFA). For the EFA with the APPA (N = 393) identified a four-factor structure, supporting the construct validity of the original four Adlerian personality priorities. Professional counselors have used personality priorities since their inception in 1971 as a means to conceptualize clients’ worldviews and to develop holistic treatment plans to initiate within the change process. The APPA can now be utilized as a tool to better assist professional counselors in this endeavor.

Recommended Citation

Dillman Taylor, Dalena L.; Ray, Dee C.; and Henson, Robin K. (2015) "Development and Factor Structure of the Adlerian Personality Priority Assessment," Archives of Assessment Psychology: Vol. 5, Article 4.
Available at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/psyassessment/vol5/iss1/4