Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

2020

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Education (EdD)

Department

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education and School of Criminal Justice

Advisor

Ralph J. Rich

Committee Member

Linda Simunek

Committee Member

Kimberly Durham

Keywords

social studies, relevance, engagement, critical thinking, civic competence

Abstract

This qualitative case study explored (a) how teaching practices of high school teachers influence student engagement levels and performance in social studies classes, (b) how teachers might deliver more student relatable social studies content, (c) how teachers might help students relate to and become more engaged with important social studies concepts, and (d) how teachers can motivate students to become well-informed and fully engaged citizens. This study also examined existing barriers that prevent students from learning or engaging in social studies coursework.

Research findings suggest teachers play essential roles in how students perceive social studies content and respond to lessons and assignments. Seven themes were identified in this research from the transcripts of the participants’ interviews. The seven themes were (a) relevancy, (b) engagement, (c) Federal and state legislation, (d) appropriateness, (e) critical thinking and informed decision-making approaches, (f) social media and social issues, and (e) civic education. This research identified how social studies programs lack attention from policymakers, such that social studies is perceived as less valuable than other subjects in high school curricula. Several barriers were also identified that prevents students from actively engaging in social studies classes, including teachers’ inabilities to make social studies topics more relevant to students. Participants raised concerns about being misunderstood (or even misrepresented) by students, parents, peers, administrators, and policymakers, especially when discussing sensitive or controversial topics within current contexts. As such, more open and candid discussion among social studies teachers, curriculum developers, and administrators is needed to help resolve this barrier to effective teaching.

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